Health

What to do to keep yourself and others safe from COVID-19

Maintain at least a 1-meter distance between yourself and others to reduce your risk of infection when they cough, sneeze or speak. Maintain an even greater distance between yourself and others when indoors. The further away, the better.

Make wearing a mask a normal part of being around other people. The appropriate use, storage, and cleaning or disposal are essential to make masks as effective as possible.

  • Here are the basics of how to wear a mask:

Clean your hands before you put your mask on, as well as before and after you take it off, and after you touch it at any time.
Make sure it covers both your nose, mouth, and chin.

When you take off a mask, store it in a clean plastic bag, and every day either wash it if it’s a fabric mask or dispose of a medical mask in a trash bin.
Don’t use masks with valves.

For specifics on what type of mask to wear and when read our Q&A and watch our videos. There is also a Q&A focused on masks and children.
Find out more about the science of how COVID-19 infects people and our bodies react by watching or reading this interview.

  • How to make your environment safer

Avoid the 3Cs: spaces that are closed, crowded, or involve close contact.
Outbreaks have been reported in restaurants, choir practices, fitness classes, nightclubs, offices, and places of worship where people have gathered, often in crowded indoor settings where they talk loudly, shout, breathe heavily or sing.

The risks of getting COVID-19 are higher in crowded and inadequately ventilated spaces where infected people spend long periods of time together in close proximity. These environments are where the virus appears to spread by respiratory droplets or aerosols more efficiently, so taking precautions is even more important.

Meet people outside. Outdoor gatherings are safer than indoor ones, particularly if indoor spaces are small and without outdoor air coming in.
For more information on how to hold events like family gatherings, children’s football games, and family occasions, read our Q&A on small public gatherings.
Avoid crowded or indoor settings but if you can’t, then take precautions:
Open a window.

WHO has published Q&As on ventilation and air conditioning for both the general public and people who manage public spaces and buildings.
Wear a mask.

  • Don’t forget the basics of good hygiene

Regularly and thoroughly clean your hands with an alcohol-based hand rub or wash them with soap and water. This eliminates germs including viruses that may be on your hands.

Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth. Hands touch many surfaces and can pick up viruses. Once contaminated, hands can transfer the virus to your eyes, nose, or mouth. From there, the virus can enter your body and infect you.

Cover your mouth and nose with your bent elbow or tissue when you cough or sneeze. Then dispose of the used tissue immediately into a closed bin and wash your hands. By following good ‘respiratory hygiene’, you protect the people around you from viruses, which cause colds, flu, and COVID-19.
Clean and disinfect surfaces frequently especially those which are regularly touched, such as door handles, faucets, and phone screens.
 

  • What to do if you feel unwell

Know the full range of symptoms of COVID-19. The most common symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, dry cough, and tiredness. Other symptoms that are less common and may affect some patients include loss of taste or smell, aches, and pains, headache, sore throat, nasal congestion, red eyes, diarrhea, or a skin rash.

Stay home and self-isolate even if you have minor symptoms such as cough, headache, mild fever until you recover. Call your health care provider or hotline for advice. Have someone bring you supplies. If you need to leave your house or have someone near you, wear a medical mask to avoid infecting others.

If you have a fever, cough, and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately. Call by telephone first, if you can, and follow the directions of your local health authority.

Related Posts

Natural Tips for Strong and Shiny Hair: What Actually Works (Without the Expensive Products)

Description: Want strong, shiny hair without expensive products? Here are natural tips that actually work — simple, honest, and backed by what really makes a difference.

Let me guess.

You've tried a million hair products. You've watched countless YouTube tutorials. You've spent way too much money on serums, masks, and treatments that promised "salon-quality results" and delivered... basically nothing.

And your hair? Still doing whatever it wants. Still looking kind of dull. Still breaking more than you'd like.

Here's the thing nobody really tells you: strong, shiny hair doesn't come from a bottle. I mean, sure, the right products can help. But the real foundation? It's built on simple, natural habits that don't cost much and don't require a chemistry degree to understand.

So let's skip the marketing nonsense and get straight to what actually works. Natural tips. Real results. No gimmicks.


Tip #1: Oil Your Hair — But Do It the Right Way

Oiling your hair is one of those ancient practices that's stuck around for thousands of years because it genuinely works. But most people are doing it wrong.

The right oils matter. Coconut oil is the classic for a reason — it actually penetrates the hair shaft instead of just sitting on top. Argan oil is great for adding shine without weighing hair down. Castor oil is thick and intense, perfect for strengthening and promoting growth. Almond oil and jojoba oil are lighter options if your hair gets greasy easily.

How to do it: Warm the oil slightly — not hot, just warm enough that it feels nice. Massage it into your scalp for a few minutes (this boosts blood flow, which is great for growth), then work it through the lengths of your hair. Leave it on for at least 30 minutes, or overnight if you can handle sleeping with oily hair. Then wash it out with a gentle shampoo.

How often: Once or twice a week is plenty. More than that and you're just making your hair greasy without adding extra benefits.

The massage is honestly just as important as the oil itself. That stimulation to your scalp brings nutrients and oxygen to your hair follicles, which is exactly what they need to produce strong, healthy hair.


Tip #2: Rinse with Cold Water (Yes, Really)

I know. Nobody wants to hear this one. But it works, so here we are.

Hot water opens up the cuticle — that outer protective layer of your hair. That's fine when you're shampooing, because you want the cuticle open so the shampoo can clean properly. But if you leave the cuticle open, your hair loses moisture, gets frizzy, and looks dull.

Cold water seals the cuticle back down. It locks in moisture, smooths the hair shaft, and makes your hair shinier and less prone to breakage.

You don't have to freeze yourself. Just finish your shower with 30 seconds to a minute of cool — or at least lukewarm — water running through your hair. It's not fun. But the difference is real.


Tip #3: Use Aloe Vera — The Underrated Hair Hero

Aloe vera is one of those things that's been sitting in your fridge (or should be) that you're probably not using on your hair. And that's a shame, because it's genuinely amazing.

Aloe is packed with vitamins, minerals, and enzymes that strengthen hair, reduce dandruff, soothe your scalp, and add shine. It's also incredibly lightweight, so it won't make your hair greasy or heavy.

How to use it: If you have an aloe plant, just cut off a leaf, scrape out the gel, and apply it directly to your scalp and hair. Leave it on for 20 to 30 minutes, then rinse. If you don't have a plant, get pure aloe vera gel — the kind with no added colors or fragrances.

You can also mix aloe gel with a little coconut oil or honey for an even more nourishing hair mask. Use it once a week, and your hair will feel softer, stronger, and way more manageable.


Tip #4: Eat Protein — Because Your Hair Is Literally Made of It

This one isn't sexy or exciting. But it's one of the most important things on this entire list.

Your hair is made of a protein called keratin. If you're not eating enough protein, your body can't build strong hair. It's that simple.

What to eat: Eggs, fish, chicken, lentils, beans, nuts, seeds, Greek yogurt, tofu — basically any good source of protein. Aim to get a decent amount of protein in every meal, not just once a day.

Specific nutrients that matter for hair:

  • Biotin — found in eggs, nuts, sweet potatoes. Helps strengthen hair and reduce breakage.
  • Omega-3 fatty acids — found in salmon, walnuts, flaxseeds. Keeps your scalp healthy and your hair moisturized.
  • Vitamin E — found in almonds, spinach, avocados. Protects hair from oxidative stress.
  • Iron — found in red meat, lentils, spinach. Low iron is one of the sneakiest causes of hair thinning and shedding.
  • Zinc — found in pumpkin seeds, chickpeas, cashews. Helps with hair growth and scalp health.

You can use all the oils and masks in the world, but if you're not feeding your hair from the inside, you're fighting an uphill battle.

Nutrient Why It Matters Food Sources
Protein Hair is made of it Eggs, fish, chicken, lentils
Biotin Strengthens hair, reduces breakage Eggs, nuts, sweet potatoes
Omega-3s Moisturizes scalp and hair Salmon, walnuts, flaxseeds
Iron Prevents thinning and shedding Red meat, lentils, spinach
Zinc Supports growth and scalp health Pumpkin seeds, chickpeas
Vitamin E Protects from damage Almonds, avocados, spinach

Tip #5: Stop Overwashing Your Hair

We talked about this a bit in the hair care mistakes article, but it's worth repeating here because it's that important.

Washing your hair every single day strips it of its natural oils. Your scalp produces sebum for a reason — it protects your hair, keeps it moisturized, and gives it shine. When you wash too often, you're stripping all of that away.

How often should you wash? For most people, 2 to 4 times a week is the sweet spot. If you have very oily hair, lean toward 3 or 4. If you have dry or curly hair, 2 might be plenty.

Your scalp might overproduce oil at first if you're used to washing every day — that's the rebound effect. But give it a week or two, and it'll balance out.


Tip #6: DIY Hair Masks with Stuff You Already Have

You don't need expensive salon treatments. You can make incredibly effective hair masks with ingredients sitting in your kitchen right now.

Egg and Honey Mask (for strength and shine)

Mix one egg with a tablespoon of honey. Apply it to damp hair, leave it on for 20 minutes, then rinse with cool water. Eggs are packed with protein, and honey is a natural humectant — it locks in moisture.

Banana and Avocado Mask (for deep conditioning)

Mash half a banana and half an avocado together until smooth. Apply to your hair, focusing on the ends. Leave it on for 30 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. Your hair will feel ridiculously soft.

Yogurt and Lemon Mask (for dandruff and scalp health)

Mix half a cup of plain yogurt with the juice of half a lemon. Apply it to your scalp and hair, leave it for 20 minutes, then wash out. Yogurt soothes the scalp, and lemon helps with buildup and dandruff.

Coconut Milk Mask (for intense moisture)

Just coconut milk. That's it. Apply it generously to your hair, leave it on for 30 minutes, and rinse. It's especially great for dry or damaged hair.

Use these once a week or every two weeks. They're cheap, they're natural, and they actually work.

05 Feb 2026

Healthy Skin Naturally: Beyond the $200 Serum and Ten-Step Korean Routine (Spoiler: Your Grandmother Was Right About Sleep and Water)

Description: Discover natural tips to maintain healthy skin without expensive products. Learn how sleep, diet, hydration, and simple habits create glowing skin from the inside out.


Let me tell you about the moment I realized I'd been approaching skincare completely backwards.

I had a bathroom cabinet full of serums, essences, toners, masks, exfoliants, and creams—some costing more per ounce than actual gold. My routine took 45 minutes. I could recite ingredient lists like poetry. I followed twelve skincare influencers. My skin looked... fine. Not terrible, not amazing, just fine.

Then I got food poisoning and spent three days unable to keep anything down, sleeping fitfully, dehydrated, stressed, and definitely not doing my elaborate skincare routine. My skin looked absolutely terrible. Dull, dry, lifeless, breaking out. No amount of expensive products could fix what my body's internal chaos was creating.

That's when it clicked: my skin is an organ. The largest organ. It reflects what's happening inside my body more than what I'm putting on top of it. All the topical products in the world can't compensate for terrible sleep, chronic dehydration, nutritional deficiencies, and stress.

Natural skincare tips aren't about rejecting all products—some are genuinely helpful—but about recognizing that healthy skin comes primarily from healthy habits, not expensive bottles. Your skin is built from what you eat, repaired during sleep, hydrated by water you drink, and damaged by lifestyle choices.

How to get healthy skin naturally means addressing the foundation first—sleep, nutrition, hydration, stress management, sun protection—then adding targeted products if needed, not the reverse.

Natural ways to improve skin have been known for centuries across every culture: sleep enough, drink water, eat real food, protect from sun, don't smoke, manage stress, keep clean. These aren't trendy wellness buzzwords. They're biological requirements for organ health that the beauty industry would prefer you ignore while buying their latest miracle serum.

So let me walk through maintaining healthy skin naturally with the boring, unglamorous truth about what actually works—not what's Instagrammable or profitable to sell but what dermatologists and your grandmother's generation have known forever.

Because glowing skin isn't complicated. It's just not particularly sexy to market.

Sleep: The Non-Negotiable Foundation (Not Eight Hours—Actually Eight Hours)

If you do nothing else from this entire article, fix your sleep. Nothing—absolutely nothing—affects skin health as dramatically and comprehensively as sleep quality and duration.

What happens during sleep is when your body goes into repair mode. Growth hormone production peaks during deep sleep, triggering cell regeneration and collagen production. Your skin literally repairs itself while you're unconscious. Skin cell turnover accelerates at night—dead cells slough off, new cells emerge. Blood flow to skin increases during sleep, delivering oxygen and nutrients while carrying away toxins and waste products.

What sleep deprivation does to skin is brutal and visible. Cortisol (stress hormone) increases when you don't sleep enough, and elevated cortisol breaks down collagen—the protein that keeps skin firm and smooth. Inflammation increases throughout your body, worsening acne, eczema, psoriasis, and rosacea. Your skin barrier becomes compromised, losing moisture faster and becoming more sensitive to irritants. Blood flow to skin decreases, creating that gray, dull, tired look. Dark circles appear because blood vessels under the thin skin around eyes become more visible when you're exhausted.

The "beauty sleep" concept is scientifically validated through multiple studies. Research shows that people who sleep poorly are rated by observers as less healthy, less attractive, and more tired (obviously) compared to the same people after adequate sleep. This isn't subjective—measurable changes occur in skin texture, hydration, and appearance based on sleep quality.

Seven to nine hours is not negotiable for most adults. Not five hours supplemented with coffee. Not six hours during the week with weekend catch-up sleep. Consistent, adequate sleep every night. Your skin doesn't care that you're busy or that you function fine on less. It's degrading without proper repair time whether you notice immediately or not.

Sleep quality matters as much as quantity: A fragmented eight hours doesn't equal uninterrupted eight hours. Deep sleep stages are when growth hormone peaks and maximum repair occurs. Alcohol disrupts these stages even though it makes you unconscious. So does going to bed at drastically different times each night, eating right before bed, sleeping in excessively warm rooms, or exposing yourself to blue light before sleep.

Practical sleep improvement starts with basics that everyone knows and most people ignore. Consistent sleep schedule (same bedtime/wake time, even weekends). Dark, cool, quiet bedroom. No screens for an hour before bed (or use blue light filters if you must). No caffeine after 2 PM. No large meals within three hours of bedtime. If you have genuine insomnia rather than just bad habits, address it with a doctor—it's damaging your skin along with everything else.

The silk pillowcase thing is real: Cotton absorbs moisture from your skin and hair and creates friction that can cause wrinkles over time from sleeping on your face. Silk or satin pillowcases reduce both issues. This is a small optimization, but it's one of the few product recommendations that's backed by logic. Change pillowcases every few days regardless of material—oil, bacteria, and dead skin accumulate on fabric that your face presses against for eight hours.

You cannot serum your way out of sleep deprivation. Every dermatologist agrees on this. Sleep is the foundation. Everything else is supplementary.

Hydration: Yes, You Actually Need to Drink Water (Not Coffee, Not Soda—Water)

The second most boring and most important thing for skin health is drinking adequate water. This feels too simple to work, which is why people ignore it while buying hyaluronic acid serums to add moisture topically.

Your skin is approximately 30% water, which contributes to plumpness, elasticity, and resilience. When you're chronically dehydrated, your skin loses turgor—it doesn't bounce back when pinched, looks deflated and crepey, and shows fine lines more prominently. Dehydrated skin also can't function properly—the barrier weakens, moisture escapes faster, and sensitivity increases.

Water delivers nutrients to skin cells and flushes out toxins. Your blood is mostly water, and blood delivers oxygen and nutrients while removing waste. Inadequate hydration means inadequate nutrient delivery and waste removal at the cellular level. Your skin cells are literally not getting the supplies they need and are sitting in their own waste products.

Dehydration increases oil production paradoxically. When skin is dehydrated, it often overcompensates by producing more oil to protect itself, creating greasy surface over dehydrated cells underneath. You end up simultaneously oily and flaky, which is miserable. Drinking water helps regulate this.

How much water you actually need varies based on body size, activity level, climate, and diet. The old "eight glasses a day" is rough guidance, not gospel. A better indicator is urine color—pale yellow is good, dark yellow means you need more water. If you're constantly thirsty, rarely urinate, or produce only small amounts of dark urine, you're dehydrated.

Coffee and alcohol don't count: Both are diuretics that increase water loss. You need to drink extra water to compensate for coffee and alcohol consumption, not count them toward hydration. One glass of wine requires at least one glass of water to stay neutral, more to actually hydrate.

Tea (non-caffeinated) and water-rich foods help: Herbal teas count toward hydration. Foods like cucumber, watermelon, oranges, and lettuce contribute water. But plain water should still be your primary source.

You can't "flush toxins" through extreme water consumption: Drinking gallons of water doesn't accomplish anything except making you pee constantly and potentially diluting electrolytes dangerously. Adequate hydration is about meeting normal cellular needs, not detoxing (your liver and kidneys do that regardless of water intake within normal ranges).

The timing matters somewhat: Drinking water throughout the day maintains consistent hydration better than chugging a liter occasionally. Your body can only absorb so much at once—excess just passes through. Sipping regularly keeps hydration steady.

When you'll see results: Unlike topical products that might show effects immediately (often temporary), hydration benefits take days to weeks of consistent adequate water intake. Your skin won't transform overnight, but within a week or two of proper hydration, most people notice improved texture, reduced dullness, and better overall appearance.

This is unglamorous advice. Drink more water. But it works. And it's free. Which is why it's not heavily marketed.

28 Jan 2026

Make the nine months of pregnancy healthy in these ways

Maintaining a healthy nine-month pregnancy after conceiving is no less than a challenge. After getting pregnant, the only thing that comes to my mind now is what should I eat, how should I exercise and what should be taken care of.

Breathlessness is normal, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy, and also occurs during the early stages of pregnancy. Some women may feel short of breath from the first trimester of pregnancy. If shortness of breath is common when doing things like climbing stairs, it is normal, but if you have a respiratory disease like asthma, then it can cause trouble. Might have to take it.

19 Jul 2025

Quick Tips for Eating Healthy While Pregnant

Certain nutrients, such as protein, iron, folic acid, and iodine, are required in greater quantities during pregnancy. It's also critical to consume enough calcium.
Making good eating choices during pregnancy will help you have a healthy pregnancy and baby. Here are some suggestions to help you eat well while pregnant.

Maintain a healthy dietary routine.

 

  • Eating healthily entails sticking to a balanced diet that includes a variety of healthful foods and beverages.
  • Consume a wide range of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fat-free or low-fat dairy products, and protein-rich foods.
  • Reduce the amount of added sugars, saturated fats, and sodium in your diet by choosing foods and beverages with fewer added sugars, saturated fats, and sodium (salt).
  • Refined grains and carbohydrates, which can be found in cookies, white bread, and some snack items, should be avoided.
  • If you're feeling nauseous, try a slice of whole-grain toast or a handful of whole-grain crackers

17 Dec 2025

How Inner Health Reflects Outer Beauty: The Complete Mind-Body Guide

Your skin, hair, and nails don't lie. Discover how inner health reflects outer beauty — and what your body is trying to tell you through its appearance.

12 Mar 2026

क्या अपने नाखूनों को आपस में रगड़ने से वास्तव में आपकी सेहत में सुधार हो सकता है? ये रहा आपका जवाब

बालायम योग या नाखून रगड़ना एक तरह का योग है, जिससे हम सभी परिचित हैं, लेकिन शायद हम लोगों में से बहुत कम लोग जानते हैं कि इसे करने से बालों का झड़ना कम हो सकता है। वास्तव में, योग गुरु स्वामी बाबा रामदेव ने उल्लेख किया है कि बालों की समस्याओं के लिए बालायाम सबसे अच्छा प्राकृतिक उपचार है। नेल रबिंग एक्सरसाइज या बालयम योग एक ऐसा अभ्यास है जिसे योग और रिफ्लेक्सोलॉजी दोनों के रूप में मान्यता प्राप्त है और कुछ आश्चर्यजनक लाभों के लिए जाना जाता है। बालयम शब्द दो शब्दों 'बाल' से बना है जिसका अर्थ है बाल और 'व्यायम' का अर्थ है व्यायाम और इस प्रकार, इस अभ्यास को स्वाभाविक रूप से आपके बालों की गुणवत्ता में सुधार करने के सर्वोत्तम तरीकों में से एक माना जाता है।

13 Nov 2025
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